Cloning教案

puter games.
6. owe
vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等)；应该把¡­¡­归功于¡­¡­；感激，感恩
常用结构：
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人)债
owe sth. to sb./sth.将某事物归因或归功于某人/事
He owes his father ￡50. = He owes ￡50 to his father.
他欠他父亲50英镑。
We owe this discovery to Newton.
我们把这一发现归功于牛顿。
高手过招
用适当的介词填空 （原创）
①How much do I owe you the groceries?
②He owes his success more luck than ability.
③I owe a lot my wife and children.
答案：①for②to; to③ to
7. resist
vt.抵抗；对抗
常用结构：
resist sth. 抵制；阻挡某事
resist doing sth. 反对做某事
can?t resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事
The nation was unable to resist the invasion.
该国无力抵抗侵略。
A healthy body resists disease.
健康的身体能抵御疾病。
I could hardly resist laughing.
我忍不住笑了。
resistance n. 抵抗，反抗；抵抗力
resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的
be resistant to sb./sth.对某人/某事有抵抗力
resister n. 抵制者；抗拒者；电阻器
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①He resisted being carried off.
他阻挡别人把他带走。
②She can not resist the temptation of chocolate.
她无法抗拒巧克力的诱惑 。
重点短语
8. pay off
得到好结果，取得成功(常用主动语态)；偿清债款；付清工资解雇；(对¡­¡­进行)报复；收买(某人)
At last, his hard work paid off.
最后，他的努力得到了回报。
Did your plan pay off? 你的计划成功了吗?
联想拓展
pay for付¡­¡­的钱；为¡­¡­而付出代价
pay back sth./pay sb. back sth. 偿还某物/偿还某人某物
pay sb. ...for sth. 因某事而付给某人¡­¡­
pay sb. ...to do sth. 付给某人¡­¡­去做某事
pay sb. back for sth. 向¡­¡­报复
高手过招
（1）单项填空
If you go for a long ride in a friend?s car, it?s the custom to offer to some of the expenses. （2010¡¤01¡¤江苏启东检测）
A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back
（2）用pay的相关短语填空（原创）
①After ten years of hard working she finally
her debt.
②Our efforts are sure to .
③Have you the milkman this week?
④Have you the money the bank yet?
⑤I will you next week.
答案：(1)解析：选C。根据句意可知，这里表示¡°为¡­¡­偿付一部分费用¡±，故选C。pay for 为¡­¡­而付钱；为¡­¡­付出代价。
(2)① paid off②pay off③paid④paid; to⑤pay; back
9. in favour of
赞成;支持；有利于；主张
I am in favour of stopping work now. 我赞成现在停止工作。
in sb.?s favour 对某人有利
do sb. a favour /do a favour for sb. 帮某人忙
do sb. the favour to do sth./do sb. a favour by doing sth.帮助某人做某事
favour vt. 赞同；支持
The child favours his father with his brown eyes.
这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。
温馨提示
表示¡°支持，赞同某人/某事¡±除了用in favour of之外；还可以用：be for sb./sth.; stand on one?s side等。
be against sb./sth.表示¡°不支持，不赞同某人/某事¡±。
高手过招
(1)单项填空
I don?t like to ask people for help as a rule but I wonder if you could me a favour. （2010¡¤01¡¤江苏启东检测）
A. make B. do C. find D. get
(2)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 （原创）
in case of/in consequence of/in favour of/in possession of
①All his family are his decision to work in western area after graduation.
②While reading, coming across new words, you¡¯d better guess their meanings rather than refer to the dictionary.
③Mary told me that she was some lovely jewels.
④They had to move to another city the typhoon.
答案：(1)解析：选B。句意为：通常我不喜欢向别人寻求帮助，但我希望你能帮我的忙。do sb. a favour 帮某人忙。
(2)①in favour of ②in case of
10. (be) bound to do ...
一定或注定(做)¡­¡­
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.
明天天气一定会变好的。
You?ve done so much work that you?re bound to pass the exam.你下了这么大功夫, 一定能通过考试。
联想拓展
bound v. 跳跃;限制;形成¡­¡­的界限
n. 跳跃;界限;范围
adj.必然的,一定的
be bound to sth. 受¡­¡­限制；被¡­¡­所束缚
be bound for 准备到¡­¡­去；开往；去¡­¡­地方
be bound up with 与¡­¡­有密切关系
高手过招
用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空 （原创）
①These problems were almost bound (arise).
②When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes (bound) happen.
答案： ① to arise ②are bound to
11. be in good/poor condition
状况很好（坏）;情况很好（坏）
联想拓展
out of condition 状况欠佳
working/living/studying conditions工作/生活/学习环境
on condition (that)... 在¡­¡­条件下；
倘若¡­¡­
on no condition 一点也不; 决不
in excellent condition 处于极佳的状况
The ship is not in a condition/is in no condition to make a long voyage. 此船的现状不适宜远航。
The car is still in excellent condition. 这辆汽车状况极佳。
高手过招
用适当的介词填空 （原创）
①The car has been well maintained and is excellent condition.
②He¡¯s excellent condition a man of his age.
③I had no exercise for ages; I?m really of condition.
④You can go out condition that you wear an overcoat.
答案：① in ②in; for ③out ④on
重点句型
12. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.
接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。
当时间副词now, then位于句首，谓语是come, appear等表示¡°出现¡±一类的动词时，主句用全倒装语序。
Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
高手过招
单项填空
In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns. （2010¡¤01¡¤河南镇平检测）
A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand
解析：选B。考查词语辨析及倒装语序。当地点状语位于句首时，主句用全部倒装，表示某物存在于某处，应用动词lie。