个人理财的10个错误观点[英汉对照]

时间:2021-12-15 23:29:38 优秀英语作文

'

有人曾经说过,如果让你列出10个最亲密的朋友和熟人,然后把你和他们的收入从少到多进行排序,那么你可能会发现自己处在中间位置。

Someoneoncesaidthatifyouweretomakealistofyour10closestfriendsandacquaintancesandorderyourearningsandtheirsfromsmallesttogreatest,you'dprobablyfindyourselfsomewherenearthemiddle.Allthatthismeansisthatwearesubtlyinfluencedbyourfriends,evenwhenwe'renotawareofit,especiallyinmattersofmoney.Beingsomewhereinthemiddleisprobablymorecomfortablefortheaverageperson.

有人曾经说过,如果让你列出10个最亲密的朋友和熟人,然后把你和他们的收入从少到多进行排序,那么你可能会发现自己处在中间位置。这说明的是,我们会受到友人们的潜移默化,尤其是在金钱方面,即便我们并不自知。对于一般人而言,排在中间或许感到更自在。

Ifyouarethatrarepersonatthehighendofthelist,thenyouprobablydon'tneedtoreadthisarticle.Ifyouarenot,thenfindoutwhat'sholdingyouback.Therearehundredsofpersonalfinancemythswhichareeithermisunderstood,takenoutofcontext,orjustplainincorrect.Hereareourtop25.

如果你是高高在上的那一个,或许你就不必读这篇文章了。如果不是,那就从中探寻是什么让你停步不前。在此例举出25大理财错误观念。

1.Idon'tdeservetoberich.

Whynot?Intuitionsuggeststhatnomatterwhichreligionyoufollow,therearepeoplewhoaresuccessfulandgottherebyhonestmeans.Whatiswrongwiththat?Believingthismythcripplesyourwillingnesstobeopentoopportunities.Keepinmindthatthegovernment,Medicare,andotherprogramsarenotgoingtotakecareofyouasmuchasyouthink.

我不配成为富人

为什么不配呢?直觉告诉人们,无论你信奉何种宗教,总有人获得成功而且是通过诚实手段。致富有什么不对的呢?相信这个误区,就会扭曲你迎接机遇的意愿。要记住,政府、医疗保障等等社会福利项目所能提供给你的,不会像你所想的那么多。

2.Richpeoplearescum.

Orgreedy,selfish,uncaring,orwhatever.It'sjustthatthescummyricharemoreplayedupinthemediabecauseitsellsnewspapers.Ofcourse,therichdidn'tgetthatwaybygivingawaytheirmoney.Atleastnotuntiltheyareultra-richlikeBillGates,WarrenBuffet,andotherswhohavedonatedtotheBill&MelindaGatesFoundation.Oneprincipleyoucouldlivebyisthis:youcan'thelpthepoorifyouareyourselfpoor.Idealismisromantic,butrealityismoresobering.Thisisavariationofthebeliefthat"moneyistherootofallevil."WhattheBiblereallysaysisthat"theloveofmoneyistherootofallevil"(Timothy6:10).Thesearetwowhollydifferentthings,butthemisinterpretationcausessomepeople,evenwholesocieties,toshunmoney.Becomewealthy,thenstartyourownprosperityprojectandgiveawaywealthtogoodcausesofyourchoosing.

富人都是垃圾

或者贪得无厌、自私自利、冷漠无情,诸如此类。事实上,那些垃圾富人在媒体上被渲染得比较多,是因为这样一来报纸好卖。当然,他们并不是靠给钱才做到这一点的。至少在他们成为比尔·盖茨、沃伦·巴菲特、以及其他比尔-梅琳达盖茨基金会的捐赠者这样的超级富豪之前不是。你可以遵从的一条原则是:穷帮不了穷。理想主义固然浪漫,但现实更为理智。"钱是万恶之源"之类的说法有种种版本。但圣经里真正说的是"爱财是万恶之源"。这是两个截然不同的观念,但错误的解读造成某些人、甚至整个社会对金钱避之不及。富裕起来,开展你自己的幸福计划,把财富捐献给你选择的慈善事业。

3.YouhavetohaveXdollarstobewealthy.

Wealthyiswhatyouthinkitisforyou.Don'ttrytokeepupwiththeJoneses.Keepthingssimple.CNNMoneyhas10rulesforbuildingwealth.[viaLifeHack]Keyisstartingearly,oratleaststartingnow.Compoundinteresttakescareofsomeofthegrowth,butifyouarenotkeepingupwithinflation,thenyouarenotbuildingwealth.

很多钱才能致富

富裕的标准因人而异。不要跟人攀比。让事情简单一些。可以参考CNNMoney文章--10RulesforBuildingWealth。关键是要尽早起步,至少从现在开始。利滚利能令财富实现一些增长,但如果你跟不上通货膨胀的形势,就积累不了财富。

4.Thosewithobviousmaterialwealthmustberich.

Experiencesuggestswehumansgetjealousorresentfulforsomanyreasons,andwitnessingsomeone'smaterialwealthisoftenoneofthem.Butdon'tbesosurethattheneighborwithallthecoolATVs,skidoos,swimmingpool,andlatestcarisactuallywealthy(hasliquidassets),orevenhappy.He/Shecouldbedeepindebttomaintainthefacade.

物质光鲜的人是富人

经验表明,人出于许多原因会嫉妒或者忿忿不平,目睹别人的物质财富通常是原因之一。不过别那么肯定地以为,你那调频电视、雪地摩托、游泳池、最新款汽车......应有尽有的邻居很富有(拥有流动资产),甚至快乐。他/她为了撑起门面,可能正债台高筑。

5.Moneymakesyouhappy.Moneymakesyouunhappy.

Wellwhichisit?Moneydoesnothavethepowerinandofitselftomakeyouhappyorunhappy.Therearehappypoorpeopleandmiserablerichpeople.Moremoneydoeshelpwiththebills,providedyouknowhowtomanageyourwealth.Butpeoplewithmoremoneycanalsospendmorethannecessaryandactuallyendupwithless.ReadthismoneysermonbyCotyPinckneyforabitofinsight.

钱让人快乐、钱让人不快乐

到底是那一个呢?钱本身其实并没有那么大的能耐让你快乐或者不快乐。有快乐的穷人,也有郁郁寡欢的富人。钱越多确实能应付账单,前提是你懂得如何管理财富。但比较有钱的人也会有不必要的开支,到最后实际上财富减少了。参阅CotyPinckney的MoneySermon这篇文章,获取一些真知灼见。

6.There'sonlysomuchmoneyintheworld.

Thereisn'tenoughintheworldforeveryonetobewealthy.Thiscouldn'tbefartherfromthetruth.Honesteconomists-yes,therearesome-havesaidthatthereismorethanenoughmoneyintheworldforeverysinglehumanbeingtolivecomfortably.SomepeoplealsobelievethattheInternetisthegreatlevellerthatwillhelpredistributeatleastsomeoftheworld'swealth,forthosepioneerswhoparticipate.

钱是赚不完的

世界上没有足够的钱让每个人都富裕。这一点几乎是真相。诚实的经济学家(确实有那么一些)说,这世界上钱绰绰有余,可以让每个人都活得自在。有些人还相信,互联网对于那些参与其中的先驱者而言,就是一个均衡财富的工具,至少能够重新分配部分财富。

7.Becomingrichishardwork.

Itcanbeeasierthanyou'vebeentold.Dr.MarshaSinetar'sbookDoWhatYouLove,TheMoneyWillFollowisoneofthebestguidesforanorganicapproachtowealth.Italsodoesnothavetobelinearlydependentonyourearnings.Itdoesnotmeanyoudon'thavetoworkhardandsmartatitatfirst,butitdoesn'thavetobe"hard"inthesensethatit'snotenjoyable.Andeventually,itgetseasiertobuildyourwealth-onceyou'vemadeyourmistakes.

致富艰辛

可以比你听说的要简单。Dr.MarshaSinetar著写的DoWhatYouLove,TheMoneyWillFollow就是一个实现"自体成长型富裕之道"的最佳指引。不一定要同你的收入挂钩。也并不是说你不必努力工作并精于此道,只是说你不必在体会不到乐趣的事情上卖力气。最终,财富积累变得越来越容易--一旦你犯下错误之后。

8.Workinghardandsavingyourmoneymakesyourich.

Thesearecomponentsofbecomingwealthy,butnotbythemselvessufficient.Savingislinear;investingincreasesyourwealth.Jesussaidto"multiplytalents."Thishasbeeninterpretedtomeanthatyoushouldmultiplyyourwealth.Domorethansave.Startbyhavingasmallsumautomaticallydeductedfromyourpaycheckeachpayperiodanddepositedintoa401(K)orRothIRA.

努力工作积蓄收入致富

致富有很多因素,但靠这些因素自己发挥作用是不够的。储蓄是线性的,投资才能增加财富。别只是一味储蓄。开始从你的工资卡定期自动划出一小笔资金,存入401(K)或RothIRA(译者注:退休金帐户)。

9.Earninglotsofmoneymakesyourich.

Onlyifyouactuallysaveandinvestit.Ifyouspenditall,likesomehigh-earningindividuals,thenyouarenotrich.Wealthisdefinedbyliquidassetsandinvestments,nothowmuchyouearnfromajob.Infact,peoplewhoearnmoremoneybuthavenoplanfortheso-calleddisposableincomeendupdoingjustthat-disposingincome.Somedoitoutofguiltofhaving"morethannecessary",othersbecausetheyfeeltheyoweittothemselvesto"havesomethingnice",andstillothersto"keepupwiththeJoneses".

赚大钱致富

只有在你真正存下来并且用作投资。如果像某些高收入者那样挥霍一空,那就并没有致富。富不富裕是由流动资产和投资来界定的,而不是你工作收入有多少。那些挣钱较多但没有可支配收入计划的人,到头来只是在消耗收入。

10.Pinchingpenniesisthewaytowealth.

Hardly.Whatthisreallydoesissetupanemotionalenivronmentoflack,causingyoutomissoutonopportunitiestogainwealthbecauseyoubecomefocusedoneverylittlepenny.Infact,penny-pinchingisactuallyonecommoncatalystofdivorce.

节俭致富

几乎不可能。过于节俭只能让你陷入一种不够用的心态,让你错过获得财富的机遇,因为你的注意力都放在了每一分钱上。抠门还是造成婚姻破裂的一个常见的催化剂。

个人理财的10个错误观点[英汉对照]