es from indoor activities 23 smoking and cooking. As most people 24 about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.
Air pollution influences our health 25 . When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people 26 from it, 27 people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can 28 people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also 29 to lung cancer and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4, 000 people died in a few days 30 the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!
( )21.A.pollutionB.polluteC.pollutingD.polluted
( )22.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
( )23.A.as well asB.such asC.instead ofD.so as
( )24.A.takeB.costC.spendD.give
( )25.A.in many waysB.in many thingsC.in many housesD.in many years
( )26.A.endureB.bearC.standD.suffer
( )27.A.andB.butC.orD.while
( )28.A.hitB.hurtC.pollutD.beat
( )29.A.causeB.getC.giveD.lead
( )30.A.because ofB.thanks toC.related toD.because
Ⅲ.阅读理解。（25分）（A篇每小题1分，B、C、两篇每小题2分）
(A)
Animals are people’s friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of pollution and the development of cities. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now can’t find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for getting their fur, teeth and meat.
People should realize how serious the situation is and something should be done to protect the animals. We should set up some nature reserves so that animals can live freely. And people shouldn’t be allowed to kill the endangered (处于危险中的) animals. We should also do something to make our world cleaner. Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important for animals. The death of the endangered animals will bring a disaster (灾难) to human beings.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )31.The number of the wild animals is smaller now.
( )32.With the development of the cities, the living area for the animals has become smaller and smaller.
( )33.Man is killing off animals just for fun.
( )34.The wild animals are very safe now, because we have found a lot of useful methods (方法) to save them.
( )35.All of us should try our best to protect the animals.
(B)
A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.
The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.
( )36.There is much pollution in the air today because _____.
A.people drive big cars
B.people drive little cars
C.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline
D.the usual size of cars today is too small
( )37.The usual size of cars today is _____.
A.much smaller than the future oneB.as big as the future ones
C.as small as the future onesD.bigger than the future ones
( )38.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT TRUE?
A.Big cars cost more.
B.Big cars are not useful for a long way.
C.The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars.
D.Small cars are slower than big ones.
( )39.The streets will be less crowded because _____.
A.there will be fewer cars in the futureB.there will be fewer people in the streets
C.three kinds of roads will be builtD.future cars will be smaller
( )40.Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _____.
A.there will be too many cars in the future
B.more and more people will go to cities
C.big cars run faster and little cars run slower
D.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads
(C)
It’s important to learn things about protecting environment. Here’s a 4Rs rule for us.
•Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with waste in big cities, so it’s necessary to reduce waste.
•Reuse
You should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you don’t use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.
•Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where they’re smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.
•Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it’s better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.
( )41.The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _____.
A.to use things wiselyB.to cut down many trees
C.to use paper carelesslyD.to use more and more things
( )42.What’s the right order of recycling cola cans?
a.smash them flatb.collect the used cans
c.smelt themd.send them to a factory
A.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD.b-d-c-a
( )43.The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us _____.
A.to throw away the old clothes
B.to collect waste paper and soft drink cans
C.to use both sides of paper
D.to give the old but usable things to the poor
( 44.Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?
A.When you leave a room, turn off the lights.
B.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
C.Don’t use plastic bags.
D.If your chair is broken, you can repair it.
( )45.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A 4Rs ruleB.Protect the environment
C.Save energyD.Good habits
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.In the past, my grandparents couldn’t afford an ________(教育) for my father.
2.They are ________ (考虑) buying a new house.
3. Air ________ (污染）is the most serious problem at the moment.
4.We should reuse plastic bags __________ (而不是) throwing them away.
5.We can sort waste paper and soft cans __________ (以便) they can be recycled.
(B) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Look, there is a bird _____ (sing) in the tree.
7.In some countries such as India, shaking the head means _______ (agree).
8.The bad air makes my chest hurt and it’s difficult for me _____(breath).
9. _______ (nod) your head if you agree with me.
10.It is known that smoking does great _____(harm) to us.
Ⅱ.书面表达。（10分）
人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以“Saving the Earth”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示: 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；
2.各种污染破坏环境，损害健康；
3.不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；
4.我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。
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