八年级英语下册单元综合检测试题(有参考答案)

eB. cameC. to comeD. coming
16Please keep the door _____, it’s very cold.
A. openB. closeC. closedD. opens
17I will go out for a walk if I _____ my homework.
A. will finishB. finishC. shall finishD. finished
18I didn’t feel _____ yesterday.
A. niceB. goodC. wellD. badly
19You have more apples than _____ do. But _____ are better than yours.
A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, usD. ours, ours
20Mr. Black has no sons _____ daughters.
A. andB. tooC. orD. but
21---How much _____ the meat?
---Ten yuan a kilo.
---I want _____.
---Here you are.
A. does, half kiloB. does, a half kiloC. is, half a kiloD. is, half kilo
22---Would you like to go with us?
---_____.
A. OK, I’d loveB. I would likeC. Yes, I likeD. I’d love to
23Everyone is getting ready for the meeting, _____ ?
A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. aren’t theyD. isn’t one
24Did you like the food _____ the picnic?
A. withB. forC. atD. on
25After an hour’s walk, the old man said he couldn’t go any _____.
A. farB. farthestC. fartherD. the farthest
26Pandas and monkeys are not _____ dangerous animals.
A. someB. anyC. everyD. /
27It takes you an hour _____ your homework every day.
A. doingB. doC. to doD. does
28I will never go _____.
A. to homeB. homeC. his homeD. to his home
29There _____ water in the bottle.
A. is noB. is notC. are noD. are not
30We enjoyed _____ at the Tom’s birthday party last Tuesday.
A. usB. ourC. ourselfD. ourselves

三.完型填空
In this early day of the United States of America, it wasn’t easy __31___ from one town or city to __32___. There were no trains. Of course, and the roads were very poor. If a man wanted to go from one place to another, he often __33___ a horse. And because the roads were bad, he sometimes got very dirty.
One day a man came into a hotel in a little country town. His clothes were very dirty, and he looked very tried. “ Do you have a room here __34___ me?” he asked. The hotel man at the desk thought, “ I don’t want this man __35___ here. He’s too dirty for my hotel.” “ I’m sorry.” He said. “ We don’t have any _36___ rooms. There’s a small hotel down the street. You can ask there.”
Soon an important-looking man having fine clothes came into the hotel. “ I’ve come to see Mr. Jefferson,” he said. “ Mr. Jefferson?” “ Yes, Vice-president(副总统) Jefferson. We planned to meet here.” The hotel man was __37___ “ A man __38___ dirty clothes was just here. I thought he was a farmer, and sent him to another hotel a few minutes ago.” The hotel man __39___ the Vice-president’s room in the other hotel.
“ Oh, Mr. Jefferson,” he said, “ I’m very sorry I thought you were a farmer. We have a room at our hotel. Please come back.”
“ No.” said Mr. Jefferson, “ If there’s no room for a farmer, there’s no room for the Vice president, __40___.”
31A. getB. gotC. to getD.getting
32A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the another
33A. must to rideB. have to rideC. had to rideD. has to ride
34A. forB. toC. ofD. at
35A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying
36A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. more
37A. happyB. sadC. afraidD. lucky
38A. ofB. inC. onD. with
39A. hurryB. hurriedC. hurried toD. in hurry
40A. tooB. alsoC. neitherD. either

四.阅读理解

People in England like drinking tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in Europe(欧洲) did not know anything about tea, because it was grown in Asia(亚洲). Once an English sailor(水手) went to India and China. When he came home, he brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman brought out some tea leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves. Just then the sailor came in. He looked at the tea leaves on the table and asked his mother, “ What have you done with the tea?” “ I boiled(煮) it as you said.” “ and what did you do with the water?” “ I threw it away.” Answered his mother. “ Now you may throw away the leaves, too,” said her son.
41From the story we may guess people first brought tea to Europe _____.
A.over three hundred years ago
B.less than 300 years ago
C.not long ago
D.in 1890
42Who first grew tea? _____
A.People in AmericaB.People in England
C.People in AsiaD.People in Europe
43When the sailor’s mother got some tea from his son, she _____
A.ate the tea leavesB.gave it to her friends
C.sent it to her daughterD.asked her friends to a tea party
44The woman’s friends _____
A.enjoyed the tea leaves very muchB.didn’t like the tea leaves at all
C.threw away all the tea leavesD.hated drinking tea
45The old woman didn’t know how to have tea because _____
A.her son didn’t tell herB.she didn’t like it
C.her son didn’t want her to knowD.her friends could

Mr. And Mrs. Jones’ flat(公寓) was full of boxes, big and small. They were busy with pencils and paper, checking their list of luggage(行李) when there was a ring at the door. Mrs. Jones went to open it, and saw well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in the flat beside theirs, and she had come to welcome them to their new home.
Mrs. Jones invited her in. “ I hope you’ll excuse us for all this mess(混乱),” said Mrs Jones. “ We’re trying …”
“ Oh, that’s quite all right,” said the lady. “ do you know, in some parts of this town neighbours are not at all friendly. There are some streets----- and even some buildings----- where people don’t know their neighbours----- not even their next-door ones. But in this building, everybody is friendly with everybody else. We are one big, happy family. I’m sure you’ll be happy here.”
The lady was greatly surprised when she visited the flat the next time, because she found a quite different man and woman it it. Mr. And Mrs. Jones had not had the heart to tell her that they were not the new owners of the flat, but the old owners, who had lived beside her for two years. All this time she had never visited them or even noticed them who were her next-door neighbours.
46At the beginning of the story, Mr. And Mrs. Jones were _____
A.getting their luggage ready for a trip
B.getting their things ready to move to somewhere else
C.cleaning their flat
D.checking to see whether they had lost something
47The middle-aged lady thought that Mr. And Mrs. Jones were _____.
A.her new neighbourB.moving out of the flat
C.her long-time friendsD.interesting people
48The lady said that the people living in this building _____.
A.didn’t know each otherB.were not polite to new neighbours
C.liked to make friends with the people in other buildings
D.were very friendly’
49When the lady came into the flat again, she _____.
A.found Mr. And Mrs. Jones and they had a good talk
B.couldn’t find Mr. And Mrs. Jones
C.found no one in the house
D.saw Mr. And Mrs. Jones’ friends
50Mr. and Mrs. Jones _____ for two years.
A.were the lady’s next-door neighbourB.were the lady’s friends
C.had known the ladyD.did not live next to the lady

五.单词适当形式填空
51This story is one of _____ (interesting) ones.
52Our room is on _____ (nineteen) floor.
53Mr. Wang is _____(real) a good hardworking man.
54We will stay at home watching TV tomorrow if it _____ (snow) more than today.
55Do we need _____ (wait) you here.
56What _____ (do)Jim have to do next Monday?
57How _____ (slow) the car is moving!
58He said he _____ (can) give the picture to me?
59Look, Sue _____ (look) smarter than before.
60The fat boy is about seven- _____(year)-old.

六.中译英
If __61___ __62___ __63___ Beijing, you’ll know __64___ __65___ __66___ __67___ than you think.
如果你曾经去过北京,你就会知道它比你想象地美得多。
Don’t __68___ __69___ __70___ __71___. Why __72___ __73___ __74___ __75___ __76___ in a line.
请不要插队。为什么不排队等车呢?
Can you __77___ __78___ __79___ __80___ in this picture?
你能找出这张照片里有什么异样之处吗?
It’s __81___ __82___ __83___ cross the road __84___ __85___ __86___.
交通很拥挤,现在过马路太危险了。
I feel __87___ __88___ my __89___ __90___.
我为我妈妈的身体健康感到担心。

七.改错
Dick is a younger man. He has a very big dog and a very small car. 91_____
He likes playing football. Last Monday he played football for a hour. 92_____
And then he rans out and jumped into a car. 93_____
His dog came after him, but it did not jumped into the same car. 94_____
It jumped into the next one. “ Come here, fool dog.” 95_____
Dick shouted at it, so the dog stayed in the other car.96_____
Dick wanted to start the car, but his keys didn’t turn. 97_____
Then he looked on the car again. It was not his! He was in the wrong car! 98_____
And the dog was in the right one. “ He was sitting and laughing at me” 99_____
Dick said angriely. But then he smiled and got into his car with his dog.100_____
【练习答案】
一.辨音题
1. D2. D3. C4. A5. B 6. A7. D8. A9. A10. D
二.选择题
11. D 12. D 13. B14. D15. A16. C17. B18. C19. B20. C
21. C22. D 23. C24. B25. C26. D27. C28. D29. A30. D
三.完型填空
31. C32. C 33. C34. A35. B36. D37. C38. B39. C40. D
四.阅读理解
41. A42. C 43. D44. B45. A46. B47. A48. D49. B50. A
五.单词适当形式填空
51. the most interesting52. the nineteenth53. really54. snows55. to wait for
56. have57. slowly58. could59. going60. year
六.中译英
61. you've62. been63. to64. it's65. much
66. more67. beautiful68. jump69. the70. queue
71. please72. not73. wait74. for75. the
76. bus77. find78. out79. anything80. unusual
81. too82. dangerous83. to84. in85. heavy
86. traffic87. worried88. about89. mother's90. health
七.改错
91. younger --- young92. a --- an93. run --- ran94. jumped --- jump95. fool --- foolish
96. so --- but97. keys --- key98. on --- at99. was --- is100. angriely --- angrily